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How it works

Ocean waves contain enormous quantities of energy. Harnessing this energy is the objective of the Oceanlinx technology. At the heart of the technology are several simple elements:

An Oscillating Water Column;

A Denniss-Auld turbine;

A generator; and control system

Oscillating Water Columns

Oscillating Water Columns (OWCs) are simple constructions that act like a piston and cylinder. As the wave rises within the OWC, it replicates the action of a piston, driving a column of air ahead of it and past the turbine. As the wave recedes the opposite effect is experienced. Air is sucked back into the OWC and past the turbine.
To make the energy extraction effective, the cross sectional area of the OWC is narrowed as it approaches the turbine. This serves to accelerate the air so that it reaches its maximum velocity as it passes the turbine.

 

The Denniss-Auld Turbine

turbine
Most turbines are designed to function with a gas or liquid flowing in a single direction at a constant throughput. Given the oscillating nature of wave energy, turbines designed for single direction, constant throughput are very ineffective for this application.

Many turbines have been designed over the years in an attempt to overcome this limitation, but with limited success and generally low efficiency. The Denniss-Auld turbine has successfully overcome the limitations. The Denniss-Auld turbine has variable pitch blades that can be controlled, to firstly maintain a constant direction of generator rotation, and secondly to optimise the energy extraction.

The Denniss-Auld turbine is proprietary to Oceanlinx.


The Generator and Control System

A commonly available regenerative drive induction generator and variable speed drive are used to convert the mechanical energy of the turbine into exportable electricity. Modern electronics are used to create electricity of the correct voltage, frequency and power factor irrespective of the oscillating nature of the input wave energy.

A traditional PLC (Programmable Logic Control) control system is employed to control the generator speed and blade pitch to optimise energy extraction for various wave conditions.

The Oceanlinx Mk1 technology was featured on Channel 7's Beyond Tomorrow television show. This footage explains the idea behind our technology and how the technology works. Click here to view this footage.